How to create new elements with ReactJS mapping props ?
If we want to create new elements/components using mapping props then we can use the map() function. The map() method creates a new array populated with the results of calling a provided function on every element in the calling array.
Following is the example of the map method:
// Sample array const array1 = [1, 4, 9, 16]; // Pass a function to map const map1 = array1.map(x => x * 2); console.log(map1); // Expected output: Array [2, 8, 18, 32]
We are multiplying each element by two in the same way we can also create elements of each value using the map function.
Creating React Application:
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Step 1: Create a React application using the following command:
npx create-react-app foldername
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Step 2: After creating your project folder i.e. foldername, move to it using the following command:
cd foldername
Project Structure: It will look like the following.
Example: Now write down the following code in the App.js file. Here, App is our default component where we have written our code.
App.js
import React from 'react' Â Â class App extends React.Component { Â Â Â Â getComponent = (arr) => { Â Â Â Â return arr.map(value => ( Â Â Â Â Â Â <button key={value} onClick={() => { Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â alert( "button " + value + " is clicked" ) Â Â Â Â Â Â }}>{value} </button> Â Â Â Â )) Â Â } Â Â Â Â render() { Â Â Â Â const components = this .getComponent([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); Â Â Â Â return ( Â Â Â Â Â Â <div> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â {components} Â Â Â Â Â Â </div> Â Â Â Â ) Â Â } } Â Â export default App; |
Step to Run Application: Run the application using the following command from the root directory of the project:
npm start
Output: Now open your browser and go to http://localhost:3000/, you will see the following output: