PHP | ImagickKernel getMatrix() Function

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The ImagickKernel::getMatrix() function is an inbuilt function in PHP which is used to get the 2D matrix of values used in a kernel. The elements are either float or ‘false’ if element should be skipped.

Syntax:

array ImagickKernel::getMatrix( void )

Parameters:This function doesn’t accepts any parameter.

Return Value: This function returns an array value containing the matrix.

Below programs illustrate the ImagickKernel::getMatrix() function in PHP:

Program 1: This program uses getMatrix() function to get the matrix from user-defined matrix.

<?php 
  
// Create a new imagick object 
$imagick = new Imagick( 
'https://media.zambiatek.com/wp-content/uploads/zambiatek-13.png'); 
  
$matrix = [ 
    [-1, 0, 0], 
    [4, -1, 6], 
    [7, 8, 6] 
]; 
  
// Create a kernel from matrix 
$kernel = ImagickKernel::fromMatrix($matrix); 
  
// Get the matrix 
$matrix = $kernel->getMatrix(); 
  
print("<pre>".print_r($matrix, true)."</pre>"); 
?> 

Output:

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [0] => -1
            [1] => 0
            [2] => 0
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [0] => 4
            [1] => -1
            [2] => 6
        )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [0] => 7
            [1] => 8
            [2] => 6
        )

)

Program 2 (Get matrix from built-in matrix):

<?php 
  
// Create a new imagick object 
$imagick = new Imagick( 
'https://media.zambiatek.com/wp-content/uploads/zambiatek-13.png'); 
  
// Create a kernel from built-in matrix 
$kernel = ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(Imagick::KERNEL_DISK, "2"); 
  
// Get the matrix 
$matrix = $kernel->getMatrix(); 
  
foreach ($matrix as $row) { 
    foreach ($row as $cell) { 
        if ($cell === false) { 
            $output .= 0; 
        } else { 
            $output .= $cell; 
        } 
    } 
    $output .= "<br>"; 
} 
echo $output; 
?> 

Output:

Reference: https://www.php.net/manual/en/imagickkernel.getmatrix.php

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