StringBuffer append() Method in Java with Examples

Pre-requisite: StringBuffer class in Java
The java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method is used to append the string representation of some argument to the sequence. There are 13 ways/forms in which the append() method can be used:
- StringBuffer append(boolean a) :The java.lang.StringBuffer.append(boolean a) is an inbuilt method in Java which is used to append the string representation of the boolean argument to a given sequence.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(boolean a)
Parameter : This method accepts a single parameter a of boolean type and refers to the Boolean value to be appended.
Return Value : The method returns a reference to this object.
Examples:
Input: string_buffer = "I love my Country" boolean a = true Output: I love my Country true
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method:
// Java program to illustrate the// StringBuffer append(boolean a)importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){StringBuffer sbf1 =newStringBuffer("We are geeks and its really ");System.out.println("Input: "+ sbf1);// Appending the boolean valuesbf1.append(true);System.out.println("Output: "+ sbf1);System.out.println();StringBuffer sbf2 =newStringBuffer("We are lost - ");System.out.println("Input: "+ sbf2);// Appending the boolean valuesbf2.append(false);System.out.println("Output: "+ sbf2);}}Output:Input: We are geeks and its really Output: We are geeks and its really true Input: We are lost - Output: We are lost - false
- java.lang.StringBuffer.append(char a) : This is an inbuilt method that appends the string representation of the char argument to the given sequence. The char argument is appended to the contents of this StringBuffer sequence.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(char a)
Parameter : The method accepts a single parameter a which is the Char value whose string representation is to be appended.
Return Value: The method returns a string object after the append operation is performed.
Examples :Input : StringBuffer = I love my Country char a = A Output: I love my Country A
Below programs illustrate the java.lang.StringBuffer.append(char a) method.
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append(char a)importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){System.out.println("We are geeks and its really ");StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("We are geeks and its");/* Here it appends the char argument asstring to the string buffer */sbf.append('M');System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);System.out.println("We are lost -");sbf =newStringBuffer("We are lost -");/* Here it appends the char argument asstring to the string buffer */sbf.append('&');System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);}}Output:We are geeks and its really Result after appending = We are geeks and itsM We are lost - Result after appending = We are lost -&
- StringBuffer append(char[] astr): The java.lang.StringBuffer.append(char[] astr) is the inbuilt method which appends the string representation of the char array argument to this StringBuffer sequence.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(char[] astr)
Parameter : The method accepts a single parameter astr which are the Char sequence whose string representation is to be appended.
Return Value: The method returns a string object after the append operation is performed.
Examples:Input : StringBuffer = I love my Country char[] astr = 'I', 'N', 'D', 'I', 'A' Output: I love my Country INDIA
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append(char[] astr) method:
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append(<em>char[] astr</em>)importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){System.out.println("We are geeks and its really ");StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("We are geeks and its ");// Char arraychar[] astr =newchar[] {'G','E','E','k','S'};/* Here it appends string representation of char arrayargument to this string buffer */sbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);System.out.println("We are lost -");sbf =newStringBuffer("We are lost -");// Char arrayastr =newchar[] {'a','b','c','d'};/* Here it appends string representation of char array argument toargument to this string buffer */sbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);}}Output:We are geeks and its really Result after appending = We are geeks and its GEEkS We are lost - Result after appending = We are lost -abcd
- StringBuffer append(char[] cstr, int iset, int ilength) : This method appends the string representation of a subarray of the char array argument to this sequence. The Characters of the char array cstr, starting at index iset, are appended, in order, to the contents of this sequence. The length of this sequence increases by the value of ilength.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(char[] cstr, int iset, int ilength)
Parameter : This method accepts three parameters:
- cstr – This refers to the Char sequence.
- iset – This refers to the index of the first char to append.
- ilength – This refers to the number of chars to append.
Return Value: The method returns a string object after the append operation is performed.
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append(char[] cstr, int iset, int ilength) method.// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer append(char[] cstr, int iset, int length)importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){StringBuffer sb =newStringBuffer("Geeks");System.out.println(" String buffer before = "+ sb);char[] cstr =newchar[] {'f','o','r','G','e','e','k','s','b','e','a','g','e','e','k'};/* appends the string representation of char array argument to thisstring buffer with offset initially at index 0 and length as 8 */sb.append(cstr,0,8);// Print the string buffer after appendingSystem.out.println("After appending string buffer = "+ sb);}}Output:String buffer before = Geeks After appending string buffer = Lazyroar
- StringBuffer append(double a) : This method simply appends the string representation of the double argument to this StringBuffer sequence.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(double a)
Parameter: The method accepts a single parameter a which refers to the decimal value whose string representation is to be appended.
Return Value: The method returns a string object after the append operation is performed.
Examples :Input : StringBuffer = I love my Country Double a = 54.82 Output: I love my Country 54.82
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method.
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){System.out.println("We are geeks and its really ");StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("We are geeks and its ");// char arrayDouble astr =newDouble(636.47);/*Here it appends string representation of Double argument tothis string buffer*/sbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);System.out.println("We are lost -");sbf =newStringBuffer("We are lost -");astr =newDouble(827.38);/*Here it appends string representation of Double argumentto this string buffer*/sbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);}}Output:We are geeks and its really Result after appending = We are geeks and its 636.47 We are lost - Result after appending = We are lost -827.38
- StringBuffer append(float f) : This method appends the string representation of the float argument to this sequence.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(float a)
Parameter: The method accepts a single parameter a which is the float value whose string representation is to be appended.
Return Value: StringBuffer.append(float a) method returns a reference the string object after the operation is performed.
Examples :
Input : StringBuffer = I love my Country float a = 5.2 Output: I love my Country 5.2Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method.
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){System.out.println("We are geeks and its really ");StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("We are geeks and its ");Float astr =newFloat(6.47);/* Here it appends string representation of Float argumentto this string buffer */sbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);System.out.println("We are lost -");sbf =newStringBuffer("We are lost -");astr =newFloat(27.38);// Here it appends string representation of Float// argument to this string buffersbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);}}Output:We are geeks and its really Result after appending = We are geeks and its 6.47 We are lost - Result after appending = We are lost -27.38
- StringBuffer append(int i :) This method simply appends the string representation of the int argument to this StringBuffer sequence.
Syntax :public StringBuffer append(int a)
Parameter: The method accepts a single parameter a which is the int value.
Return Value: The method returns a reference to this object.
Examples :
Input : StringBuffer = I love my Country int a = 55 Output: I love my Country 55
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method.
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){System.out.println("We are geeks and its really ");StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("We are geeks and its ");Integer astr =newInteger(827);/*Here it appends string representation of Integer argument toargument to this string buffer*/sbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);System.out.println("We are lost -");sbf =newStringBuffer("We are lost -");astr =newInteger(515);// Here it appends string representation of Integer// argument to this string buffersbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);}}Output:We are geeks and its really Result after appending = We are geeks and its 827 We are lost - Result after appending = We are lost -515
- StringBuffer append(Long l) : This method simply appends the string representation of the long argument to this StringBuffer sequence.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(Long a)
Parameter : The method accepts a single parameter a which is the long value.
Return Value: The method returns a string object after the append operation is performed.
Examples :Input : StringBuffer = I love my Country Long a = 591995 Output: I love my Country 591995
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method.
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){System.out.println("We are geeks and its really ");StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("We are geeks and its ");Long astr =newLong(827);/* Here it appends string representation of Long argumentto this string buffer*/sbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);System.out.println("We are lost -");sbf =newStringBuffer("We are lost -");astr =newLong(515);/* Here it appends string representation of Long argumentto this string buffer*/sbf.append(astr);System.out.println("Result after appending = "+ sbf);}}Output:We are geeks and its really Result after appending = We are geeks and its 827 We are lost - Result after appending = We are lost -515
- StringBuffer append(CharSequence a) : This method is used to append the specified CharSequence to this sequence.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(CharSequence a)
Parameter: The method accepts a single parameter a which is the CharSequence value.
Return Value: The method returns a string object after the append operation is performed.
Examples :
Input : StringBuffer = I love my Country CharSequence a = abcd Output : I love my Countryabcd
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method.
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("Geeksfor");System.out.println(" string buffer = "+ sbf);CharSequence chSeq ="geeks";// Appends the CharSequencesbf.append(chSeq);// Print the string buffer after appendingSystem.out.println("After append = "+ sbf);}}Output:string buffer = Geeksfor After append = Geeksforgeeks
- StringBuffer append(CharSequence chseq, int start, int end) : This method is used to append a subsequence of the specified CharSequence to this StringBuffer.
Syntax :
StringBuffer append(CharSequence chseq, int start, int end)
Parameter : The method accepts a three parameter:
- chseq(CharSequence): This refers to the CharSequence value.
- start(Integer): This refers to the starting index of the subsequence to be appended..
- end(Integer): This refers to the end index of the subsequence to be appended.
Return Value : The method returns the string after the append operation is performed.
Examples :
Input : StringBuffer = Geeksforgeeks CharSequence chseq = abcd1234 int start = 2 int end = 7 Output :Geeksforgeekscd123
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method:
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("we are the ");System.out.println(" string buffer = "+ sbf);CharSequence chSeq ="wegeekss";/* It appends the CharSequence with start index 2 andend index 4 */sbf.append(chSeq,2,7);System.out.println("After append string buffer = "+ sbf);}}Output:string buffer = we are the After append string buffer = we are the geeks
- StringBuffer append(Object obj) : This method is used to append the string representation of the Object argument to the StringBuffer.
Syntax :
StringBuffer append(Object obj)
Parameter : The method accepts a single parameter obj which refers to the object needed to be appended.
Return Value : The method returns the string after performing the append operation.
Below programs illustrate the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method.
Program :
// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("Geeksfor");System.out.println("string buffer = "+ sbf);Object objectvalue ="geeks";// Here it appends the Object valuesbf.append(objectvalue);System.out.println("After appending result is = "+ sbf);}}Output:string buffer = Geeksfor After appending result is = Geeksforgeeks
- StringBuffer append(String istr) : This method is used to append the specified string to this StringBuffer.
Syntax :StringBuffer append(String istr)
Parameter : The method accepts a single parameter istr of String type which refer to the value to be appended.
Return Value : The method returns a specified string to this character sequence.
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method.// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){StringBuffer sbf =newStringBuffer("Geeksfor");System.out.println("string buffer = "+ sbf);String strvalue ="geeks";// Here it appends the Object valuesbf.append(strvalue);System.out.println("After appending result is = "+ sbf);}}Output:string buffer = Geeksfor After appending result is = Geeksforgeeks
- StringBuffer append(StringBuffer sbf) : This method is used to append the specified StringBuffer to this sequence or StringBuffer.
Syntax :
public StringBuffer append(StringBuffer sbf)
Parameter : The method accepts a single parameter sbf refers to the StringBuffer to append.
Return Value : The method returns StringBuffer to this sequence.
Below program illustrates the java.lang.StringBuffer.append() method.// Java program to illustrate the// java.lang.StringBuffer.append()importjava.lang.*;publicclassGeeks {publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args){StringBuffer sbf1 =newStringBuffer("Geeks");System.out.println("String buffer 1 = "+ sbf1);StringBuffer sbf2 =newStringBuffer("forgeeks ");System.out.println("String buffer 2 = "+ sbf2);// Here it appends stringbuffer2 to stringbuffer1sbf1.append(sbf2);System.out.println("After appending the result is = "+ sbf1);}}Output:String buffer 1 = Geeks String buffer 2 = forgeeks After appending the result is = Geeksforgeeks



