Angle between a chord and a tangent when angle in the alternate segment is given

Given a circle whose chord and tangent meet at a particular point. The angle in the alternate segment is given. The task here is to find the angle between the chord and the tangent.
Examples:
Input: z = 48 Output: 48 degrees Input: z = 64 Output: 64 degrees
Approach:
- Let, angle BAC is the given angle in the alternate segment.
- let, the angle between the chord and circle = angle CBY = z
- as line drawn from center on the tangent is perpendicular,
- so, angle OBC = 90-z
- as, OB = OC = radius of the circle
- so, angle OCB = 90-z
- now, in triangle OBC,
angle OBC + angle OCB + angle BOC = 180
angle BOC = 180 – (90-z) – (90-z)
angle BOC = 2z - as angle at the circumference of a circle is half the angle at the centre subtended by the same arc,
so, angle BAC = z - hence, angle BAC = angle CBY
Below is the implementation of the above approach:
C++
// C++ program to find the angle// between a chord and a tangent// when angle in the alternate segment is given#include <bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;void anglechordtang(int z){ cout << "The angle between tangent" << " and the chord is " << z << " degrees" << endl;}// Driver codeint main(){ int z = 48; anglechordtang(z); return 0;} |
Java
// Java program to find the angle// between a chord and a tangent// when angle in the alternate segment is givenimport java.io.*;class GFG { static void anglechordtang(int z) { System.out.print( "The angle between tangent" + " and the chord is " + z + " degrees"); } // Driver code public static void main (String[] args) { int z = 48; anglechordtang(z); }}// This code is contributed by anuj_67.. |
Python3
# Python3 program to find the angle# between a chord and a tangent# when angle in the alternate segment is givendef anglechordtang(z): print("The angle between tangent", "and the chord is", z , "degrees");# Driver codez = 48;anglechordtang(z);# This code is contributed# by Princi Singh |
C#
// C# program to find the angle// between a chord and a tangent// when angle in the alternate segment is givenusing System;class GFG { static void anglechordtang(int z) { Console.WriteLine( "The angle between tangent" + " and the chord is " + z + " degrees"); } // Driver code public static void Main () { int z = 48; anglechordtang(z); }}// This code is contributed by anuj_67.. |
Javascript
<script>// javascript program to find the angle// between a chord and a tangent// when angle in the alternate segment is givenfunction anglechordtang(z){document.write( "The angle between tangent" + " and the chord is " + z + " degrees");}// Driver codevar z = 48;anglechordtang(z);// This code is contributed by Amit Katiyar </script> |
Output:
The angle between tangent and the chord is 48 degrees
Time Complexity: O(1)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
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